Chemistry and biochemistry, biology and genetics 1Module Chemistry and biochemistry
Academic Year 2025/2026 - Teacher: MASSIMO CARUSOExpected Learning Outcomes
The Chemistry and Biochemistry course aims to provide a chemistry foundation adequate for understanding the structure and function of molecules of biological interest and the significance of major metabolic events. Upon completion of the module, students will have acquired general knowledge of the molecular basis of life, from the fundamental chemical properties of substances to the structure and function of macromolecules involved in vital processes, both at the cellular and extracellular levels, and the metabolic transformations of biomolecules necessary for the functioning of the human body. Furthermore, students will understand the significance of variations in major metabolic pathways in various physiological and pathological contexts.
Course Structure
Lectures with a final assessment test. Theoretical and practical exercises and/or hands-on laboratory techniques.
Required Prerequisites
In order to understand and successfully attend the course, it is useful for students to have a basic knowledge of general physics, general chemistry, and cell biology.
Attendance of Lessons
Attendance is mandatory as required by the Degree Course Regulations.
Detailed Course Content
Matter: atoms, molecules; models and electronic structure of atoms, properties, and the periodic table of the elements. Absolute and relative atomic mass, mole. Chemical bonds. Solutions: concentrations, colligative properties. Introduction to thermodynamics. Chemical equilibrium: properties, reaction rates, buffer systems. Electrochemistry. Characteristics of carbon compounds: classification and nomenclature (hydrocarbons, heterocyclic compounds), physical and chemical properties. Functional groups in organic chemistry: structure, characteristic reactions, and biological purpose. Carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins: structural and functional biochemical characteristics. Special proteins: hemoglobin and myoglobin. Enzymes: catalysis, kinetics, and regulation. Bioenergetics. Carbohydrate, lipid, and amino acid metabolism: main pathways and hormonal regulation. Vitamins and coenzymes.
Textbook Information
1. M. Bertoldi, D. Colombo, F. Magni, O. Marin, P. Palestini -Chimica e Biochimica- EdiSES
2. Massimo Stefani, Niccolò Taddei-Chimica & Biochimica- Zanichelli
3. Michele Samaja, Paroni Rita-Chimica e biochimica per le lauree triennali dell'area biomedica-Piccin
4. F. A. Bettelheim, W. H. Brown, M. K. Campbell, S. O. Farrell-Chimica e Propedeutica Biochimica- EdiSES
4. Tiziana Bellini-Chimica medica e propedeutica biochimica con applicazioni cliniche-Zanichelli
5. Siliprandi, Tettamanti-Biochimica Medica - Strutturale, metabolica e funzionale-Piccin
Course Planning
| Subjects | Text References | |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | All the arguments | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 |