Human pathology sciences
Module General pathology

Academic Year 2025/2026 - Teacher: SAVERIO CANDIDO

Expected Learning Outcomes

D1 – Knowledge and understanding

The student knows the main pathological processes underlying human diseases, especially molecular and cellular mechanisms. He understands disease etiology, pathogenetic mechanisms, and host responses. Student knowledge also includes cell adaptation and death, inflammation, immunity, immunopathogenesis, and oncogenesis.

 

D2 – Applied knowledge and understanding

The student is able to apply acquired knowledge to identify the pathogenetic processes leading to anatomical and functional alterations of cells, tissues, organs, and systems, which characterize human diseases.

 

D3 – Critical thinking

The student is able to integrate acquired knowledge to critically analyze pathological processes. The student can evaluate disease mechanisms and understand the interaction between etiological triggers and host responses, demonstrating critical thinking in the analysis of pathological phenomena.

 

D4 – Communication skills

The student is able to use an appropriate scientific language related to general pathology and accurately describe etiology, pathogenesis, and morpho-functional alterations of tissues and organs. Effective communication with faculty members and healthcare professionals is demonstrated.

 

D5 – Learning skills

The student develops an independent and critical approach to learning, enabling in-depth study of pathological mechanisms through textbooks and scientific literature. The student is able to further develop knowledge within biomedical sciences.

Course Structure

The teaching will be carried out through the provision of classroom teaching lessons.

Should teaching be carried out in mixed mode or remotely, it may be necessary to introduce changes with respect to previous statements, in line with the programme planned and outlined in the syllabus.

Required Prerequisites

Basic knowledge of physics, inorganic and organic chemistry, biology, microbiology, and anatomy.

Attendance of Lessons

Mandatory

Detailed Course Content

Introduction of general pathology

Genetic diseases

Environmental pathology

Cellular pathology: cellular adaptations (hyperplasia, hypertrophy, atrophy, metaplasia, and dysplasia), apoptosis, and necrosis

Regeneration, repair, and healing

Fever and temperature changes

Tumors

Textbook Information

ELEMENTI DI PATOLOGIA GENERALE & FISIOPATOLGIA GENERALE per i Corsi di Laurea in Professioni Sanitarie - GM Pontieri - IV edizione - PICCIN

PATOLOGIA GENERALE Patologia d’organo e molecolare - Rubin - VI Edizione -  PICCIN

Course Planning

 SubjectsText References
1Introduction to general pathologyElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 1
2Hereditary diseaseElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 2; Patologia Generale - Rubin - CAPITOLO 6
3 Environmental and nutritional pathology Elementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 3,4; Patologia Generale - Rubin - CAPITOLO 8
4Infection and infectious diseasesElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 5; Patologia Generale - Rubin - CAPITOLO 9
5The healing processesElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 8; Patologia Generale - Rubin - CAPITOLO 3
6HyperthermiaElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 13
7 Alteration of cell growth and differentiation Elementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 14
8 Regressive processes of the cell and of the extracellular matrix Elementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 15
9Cell deathElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 15; Patologia Generale - Rubin - CAPITOLO 17
10The tumorsElementi di Patologia Generale e Fisiopatologia Generale - Pontieri - IV ed - CAPITOLO 18; Patologia Generale - Rubin - CAPITOLO 5

Learning Assessment

Learning Assessment Procedures

The learning assessment consists of an oral test on the contents indicated in the program.

Learning assessment may also be carried out on line, should the conditions require it.

Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises

Describe tissue regeneration and repair.

The role of apoptosis.

Mean of oncogenes and their role in tumors.

VERSIONE IN ITALIANO