General and clinical pathology, microbiology and pathological anatomy 4Module General and Clinical Pathology
Academic Year 2026/2027 - Teacher: CRISTINA RUSSOExpected Learning Outcomes
Expected learning outcomes – Dublin Descriptors
Knowledge and understanding
Students will acquire basic knowledge of the main mechanisms of cellular damage, inflammation, and degenerative and neoplastic alterations, including their etiology and pathogenesis.
Applying knowledge and understanding
Students will be able to apply general pathology knowledge to the interpretation of health-related conditions.
Making judgements
Students will be able to analyse and interpret the main pathological processes and evaluate their biological and clinical significance.
Communication skills
Students will be able to present content clearly, using appropriate scientific terminology and a logical structure.
Required Prerequisites
Theoretical knowledge of physiology and the histological structure of cells and tissues.
Detailed Course Content
Introduction to general pathology
Environmental pathology
Genetic diseases
Cellular pathology: cellular adaptations, apoptosis, necrosis
Regeneration, repair and healing
Inflammation: acute, chronic, inflammatory mediators
Fever and temperature changes
Immune system: innate, acquired immunity
Primary and acquired immunodeficiencies
Hypersensitivity
Immune tolerance
Autoimmunity: pathogenetic mechanisms and autoimmune diseases
Tumors
Learning Assessment
Examples of frequently asked questions and / or exercises
Inflammation
Cellular adaptations
Metaplasia
Atherosclerosis
Apoptosis